Mother Hen Quilt Block Pattern

The Mother Hen quilt block is a charming and well-structured design that combines classic patchwork elements with a warm, homey feel. With its balanced layout and thoughtful use of rectangles and squares, this block creates visual movement while remaining beginner-friendly and highly versatile. It’s a wonderful choice for samplers, themed quilts, or any project where you want a block that feels traditional yet fresh.

Originally featured as Block 30 – Mother Hen, this design stands out for its layered construction and clean geometry. The block builds from a centered focal unit and expands outward in stages, making it easy to follow and satisfying to assemble. Whether you’re working with coordinated prints or experimenting with contrast and color placement, the Mother Hen block adapts beautifully to many fabric styles.

In this tutorial, you’ll find a clear breakdown of cutting requirements, step-by-step assembly guidance, and helpful notes to ensure accurate results. Once completed, the Mother Hen block finishes at a generous size that works perfectly in quilts, wall hangings, and larger patchwork layouts.

Finished Block Size

12 ½” x 12 ½” unfinished

Fabric Cutting Requirements

Important Note:
The C pieces are shown using two different fabrics in the original design. You may choose to use one or two fabrics for these pieces and adjust the cutting accordingly.

Cutting List

A: (20) squares – 2” x 2”

B: (8) squares – 2” x 2”

C: (8) rectangles – 2” x 3 ½”

D: (4) rectangles – 2” x 6 ½”

E: (1) square – 3 ½” x 3 ½”

Block Assembly Instructions

Step 1: Assemble the Block Center

Using:

(4) A squares
(4) C rectangles
(1) E square

Arrange and sew the pieces together following the layout diagram. Pay close attention to the pressing arrows shown in the pattern, as proper pressing helps reduce bulk and ensures accurate alignment in later steps.

Block center size:
6 ½” x 6 ½” unfinished

Step 2: Complete the Full Block

Using the remaining cut pieces (A, B, C, and D), continue assembling the block around the completed center unit. The construction progresses outward in clearly defined stages, creating a balanced frame around the center.

Follow the diagrams carefully for placement.
Press seams in the direction indicated to maintain clean intersections.
Check measurements as you go to keep the block square.

Once all pieces are assembled, the block should measure:

12 ½” x 12 ½” unfinished

Tips for Success

Use consistent seam allowances throughout the block.
Press seams as directed rather than open unless otherwise preferred.
Consider using contrasting fabrics for pieces A and B to highlight the block’s structure.
This block looks especially striking in coordinated solids, grunge-style fabrics, or soft farmhouse color palettes.